Routers That Are Easy to Change Tools
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Choosing a Wood Router
The powerful motor of a router tool spins a bit at speeds exceeding 30,000 revolution per infinitesimal (RPM). That allows the flake to shave edges off woods planks, cut grooves and mortises and create patterns.
Carpenters utilize this handy tool to cut mortises for door hinges and trim plastic laminate edges, amongst other things. Their routers are typically smaller and easier to utilize than the 1 a woodworker might apply in the shop.
The choice of router helps distinguish between a carpenter and a woodworker. Woodworkers more frequently need to shape the wood to make information technology more decorative or do complex joinery. Consequently, woodworkers apply more than powerful and accurate routers than those carpenters bring to jobsites.
A router is a handheld tool, only can be mounted to a router tabular array and used as a stationary tool, much like a table saw. Whether you use a router on a table or freehand, the results depend on the scrap y'all use.
At that place is a wide selection for creating round overs, concave edges, angled edges (chamfers), complex curves (ogees), straight edges and grooves (dadoes and rabbets). You lot can too utilize a router with a jig to make dovetails, bore dowel holes and cut mortises.
Get to know the different types of router tools and accessories so you can choose which will piece of work best for yous.
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Stock-still-Base Router
A stock-still-base of operations router like the DeWalt DW616 has few frills. It features a flat metal base of operations, powerful motor, a pair of ergonomic handles, and depth control that allows you to adjust the distance the chip extends beneath the base of operations.
The handles are important because a router generates a powerful centrifugal strength when it'southward operating, and it's like shooting fish in a barrel to lose command. Because the router bit rotates clockwise, always move the tool from left to right to ensure the fleck cuts into the wood and doesn't spin away from y'all.
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Plunge Router
A plunge router is attached to the base by a pair of smooth metal bars, allowing the router to slide up and downwardly. This activity allows you to position the tool over a selected point and lower it gradually to diameter a depression or hole, or to cutting a groove.
Employ a plunge router forth with an appropriate boring or cutting bit to create cutouts. A practiced model, like the Wen RT6033, has variable speed control so you tin can operate it at a lower speed when yous demand more control.
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Philharmonic Router
A philharmonic router combines the features of a fixed-base router and a plunge router. It comes with a fixed base and a plunge base, and the router is interchangeable between them. The Bosch 1617EVSPK is a highly rated example.
A versatile philharmonic router can be for most applications. That includes trimming and shaping edges, making dovetails, ho-hum holes, cutting grooves and carving shapes. If you're going to purchase one router tool for your shop, information technology should be 1 of these.
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Compact Router
Too known every bit a palm router, a compact router like the Makita RTO701-C is a miniature version of a stock-still-base router. It isn't necessarily less powerful, simply its pocket-sized size makes it easier to utilize.
When you need to mortise door frames or some other routing chore on a piece of wood y'all tin't transfer to your work table, you lot'll do it more accurately with a palm router than with a heavy fixed-base of operations model.
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Cordless Router
Corded palm routers are easy to use. Cordless ones, similar this Milwaukee 18V, are even easier.
Cordless routers can develop the same rotational speed every bit corded ones. But they aren't as powerful and are best reserved for light jobs, similar trimming and shaping edges. If you're cutting circuitous edges or shapes in dense hardwood, you may notice the going deadening with a cordless router and yous'll probably have to change the battery often.
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Laminate Trimmer
When you glue plastic laminate to a plywood base, yous need a router to trim the edges. The ideal router tool for this is chosen a laminate trimmer, and it'southward even smaller and more lightweight than a palm router.
The Makita 3709 offers a transparent plastic base with the cord mounted on the meridian. These features make it easier to see what you're doing. A laminate trimmer should be like shooting fish in a barrel to hold and develop high RPM to reduce the chances of shattering the laminate.
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Router Tabular array
Mounting a router on a router table allows you to easily shape trim, cutting rabbets and mill natural language-and-groove edges. A good table, like the Bosch RA1181, accepts a diverseness of router models and features a dust collection port.
A router table must exist sturdy enough to resist movement, and it usually comes with a contend. Some come with a featherboard, which helps guard against kickback, and a slot for an optional miter gauge and then y'all can rout angled grooves or edges.
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Router Bits
Router bits come with 1/iv- and ane/two-in. shanks. The latter are for routers with i/2-in. collets for heavy-duty piece of work. Styles include straight bits for trimming and cutting grooves, angled bits for routing chamfers and round ones for round-overs, equally well as others with more complex shapes.
Ane bit can price $xx or more, and then information technology's unremarkably more economic to purchase a set. This Kowood 15-Piece Set is an inexpensive choice for beginners. The more expensive Diablo 13-Slice Set features $.25 with a 1/2-in. shank.
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Router Jigs
A router jig guides the bit through a particular job. Examples are mortise jigs for cut mortises on doors and door frames, edge guides that tin can be attached to a demote meridian and used as fences, and doweling jigs for boring holes for dowels.
Y'all tin can often make your own jig. Only when information technology comes to routing dovetails, a series of interlocking notches used in quality chiffonier joinery, a jig like the Porter-Cable Dovetail Jig is far more accurate and reliable than 1 you lot make yourself.
Originally Published: February 07, 2022
Source: https://www.familyhandyman.com/list/wood-router-tools/
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